By Richard Berry.

What are the differing characteristics of data? Why are they important for systems to function effectively? What is requisite variety of data?
There are nine characteristics of data variety which agitate systems. These are volume, velocity, variety, veracity, validity, vulnerability, viscosity, vectors and virtualisation. Together, the ‘9Vs’ constitute a data requisite variety framework and are described below.
1. Volume
Description: The amounts of available data.
Example: Volume can vary widely from the results of small-scale research to the tsunami of digital material accessible through the internet. The latter can overwhelm both people and organisations.